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Don't Flinch.....Talk Sex


Much talk has been taking place about sex education in schools. It seems a blurred vision on the part of the government as well, as it proposes to withdraw such education from a couple of states.

With the highest number of HIV positive people in the world, in the age groups of 15 – 25 years, can we still say that we don’t need this education? Our policy makers are only indulging in an ostrich attitude.

Its time to face the subject headlong. The question that bothers us all is ‘when ‘do we start giving this education and ‘how much’.

Today, a child reaches the age of puberty between 9 – 11 years as compared to 12 – 14 years, which was a decade or two ago. Here again it’s not just about the biological aspect, making them aware of their sexual characters, reproductive organs and their functions.

Such knowledge is no doubt imperative but as our children step into these crucial years, what disturbs me the most is how their innocent girlhood and boyhood is lost at the hands of such ‘ beasts of prey ‘ who are seen lurking mostly in one’s own families – uncles and older cousins.

Yes, you guessed it right. I’m referring to Child Sexual Abuse, CSA. Ratio of victims of this menace is alarmingly high and rarely do they come out in the open to talk about it. They are ‘our’ children.

Here, I would like to share a book named “Bitter Chocolate”, written by Pinki Virani, which deals with Child Sexual Abuse in India. It says, “In Bitter Chocolate, journalist and best-selling author Pinki Virani, travels across the country to record the testimonies of the police, doctors, child psychologists, mental health professionals, social workers, lawyers and the traumatized victims themselves."

The book opens with an account, brave and devoid of self-pity, of the author’s own experience. Going beyond blaming, she proceeds with her insightful analysis of the issue in three notebooks.

The first spells out what constitutes CSA, why and how this happens, its devastating after effects which haunt victims as they grow into adulthood. The second notebook describes these effects through two real life stories of women who were betrayed as children by men of their family. The third provides practical solution on how to counter CSA including a framework involving the law, the parent and their child.

A special chapter addresses adults who have never before disclosed their sexual abuse as children. Plus: a nationally coordinated helpline.

“Accessible yet comprehensive, Bitter Chocolate is written for the young parent and guardian, principal and teacher, judge and police, lawyer and public prosecutor, teenager and tomorrow’s citizen.”

With the exposure and freedom our kids are getting today, thanks to our liberal media, sex education can hardly be restricted as a school initiative. Majority teachers suffering from inhibition are only too embarrassed to discuss the issue candidly. The result, very little information is imparted which is actually no information.

Our children need the sex education. We have to empower them. Take the onus upon yourself as sensitized parents to make your child aware of the ‘safe’ and ‘unsafe’ touch. We will get embarrassed and uncomfortable. But don’t flinch. We need to make a choice today for our children’s sake, lest we repent later.

Thank you, Divya, for taking further this discussion that started in educatorslog.in on the issue of sex education with the elog -  Sex Education in Schools - how to deal with the taboo.

It takes courage to even bring up topics like CSA and write about them. These are issues people don't feel comfortable discussing with children. Ideas such as the suggestions in the book should be useful. I will try and get Bitter Chocolate and also recommend it to my teacher friends to use in school.

You are right, sex education should start at home, with parents, and not just rest as a responsibility on the shoulders of schools. Educated parents can do it, but think of all the children of uneducated parents in India who can only get such education from their teachers in school - uneducated parents end up filling their children's heads with all kinds of nonsensical ideas of childbirth and such. Knowledge of safe sex, HIV, sexual abuse and other related matters can only be imparted properly by educated teachers in such areas of our country.

The sad irony is that sex education will end up getting introduced in urban schools where the children have the benefit of educated parents anyway, and get banned in schools in less developed areas where it is most needed.

I like your use of the phrase "don't flinch"! 

No doubt talking sex is an embarrasing issue with children, but like divya points out we cannot afford to avoid it any longer. Thanks to the media, problems of Nithari, and many such problems related with CSA that have come to the fore have made our children aware. The Delhi Police has  advertised in the papers, telling children to be aware of these 'beasts of prey' lurking all around us. All this becomes a prerequisite to talk to children, and then elaborate on it a little more. As regards sex education we are dealing with it in schools and homes in which ever way we can. Though I must say it is embarrasing to go to details, specially with younger children where one does not know where to set the limit. I came across agood site ( i think) which could be of some help in this regard.

http://www.gii.in/sex_education/the-role-of-media-in-sex-education.html

 

I happened to visit the site which Varni has posted in her comment. Went through all the articles. Definitely worth a mention. It deals with meaningful topics like.."when", "why" and "what" children should learn in sex education, the role of media and the right way of teaching kids about sex.What I observed in all these articles was one key factor, that its parents who need to set the groundwork. The schools are only there to support them. I'm sure resposible parents can do much more.

Varni, an excellent site!

 

Looks like this is a hot topic of discussion on several sites and in the newspapers. I saw this article by Kalpana Sharma called Sex education and Survival Tools which is aimed at girl students. It talks about an American book called "Our Bodies Ourselves" which educates girls and "looks at sexuality, at the politics of health and medicine, at the problems of poverty and race as they affect women's health, etc" which seems to have sold millions of copies.

Interestingly, the author writes "Yet, not everyone welcomes such books. In the U.S., for instance, Jerry Falwell of the Moral Majority attacked Our Bodies Ourselves in the 1980s, calling it "obscene trash"." That sounds so familiar to the stand our so-called "Moral Brigade" in this country is taking.

Apparently, in India, Anveshi Research Centre for Women's Studies in Hyderabad brought out Taking Charge of Our Bodies: A Health Handbook for Women in 2004 (published by Penguin.

Such books should be in school bookshelves and be used wisely by teachers.

seriously mam,it was thought provoking.........can't we have a sort of seminar for parents so that they find it a bit more comfortable about discussing topics related to sex with their children??????

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Editorial/Education_is_oversexed/articleshow/2312633.cms

This issue refuses to get resolved! Sex and sex-education matters are still in the news everyday, like this story in yesterday's Times of India - http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Editorial/Education_is_oversexed/articleshow/2312633.cms

CSA, an issue that Divya touched upon in this elog, is not only an issue in homes but in schools as well, as this TOI article sadly describes.

What I like about this article is that it makes constructive suggestions, and examples of schools which are involving parents as well to deal with this issue of Sex Education (which is being called Gender studies and Life Skills). Unfortunately it also talks about "positive parenting and sound schooling" but how many parents and schools are capable of it?

"No wonder parents are petrified about sex education in schools. But with no sex education at home either, where does it leave our children? Around half our nation is currently under 20 years. On the one hand, we have the Internet with its paedophiles, the fashion world's bisexual brigade and item girls saying that sexuality can be bartered for a career. On the other hand, we have faiths which frown on sex except for childbearing and families which forbid gender interaction.

Positive parenting and sound schooling can avoid these extreme situations. Proper parenting starts young with the use of biological words at home to explain good touch and bad touch to children. Parents should be clued into the child's inner life. One should answer questions and address their gender issues at the appropriate age. One should stay connected with children through their academic lives. If home has 50 per cent of the sexual predators, the world opening to the child has the rest. The latter, as increasing reports indicate, includes schools.

A child's protection and sex education is possible with strong parent-teacher associations (PTA). Some schools fostering strong partnerships in their PTA are working together to draw up an acceptable sex education syllabus.

Sex education is grouped under age-appropriate classes and adapted to cultural requirements. In fact, it is not called sex education but gender studies imparting life skills and moral science. Any title which broadens the scope of the subject to put it in the right perspective, instills respect for the human body and approaches sex with sensitivity is fine.

This syllabus is taught by qualified teachers, with child psychology being a part of their BEd curriculum. In evolved PTAs, teachers could hold an additional degree in counselling to double up as alternatives to the pathetic in-school counsellors. Our children could turn out fine in such a set-up."

Teacher faces molest charge
6 Sep 2007, 0155 hrs IST , TNN


HOWRAH: Cops barged into a Howrah school on Teacher’s Day in search of a teacher who had allegedly abused students after tuitions at his home.

The teacher, Santanu Mondal, is absconding. The incident has come as a shock to the authorities of Thana Makua Model High School and forced them to convene an emergency meeting on Wednesday. Parents of two high school students — Arpan Dutta and Bukun Dutta (names changed) — lodged complaints against Mondal on Tuesday, accusing him of sexually harassing their wards.

In the complaint, they alleged that the teacher had been molesting the children for a long time. The students had kept quiet as the teacher allegedly threatened them. But the complaint has now opened up a Pandora’s box. Other students have also come out in the open with their complaints sexual harassment against Mondal. A female student of the co-education school has alleged that the teacher did not spare anyone. His behaviour in school was indecent, but it was worse at his private tuition classes.

Parents have complained that Mondal used to even physically abuse students there. The teacher, in fact, allegedly coerced students into joining his coaching class at his Podra residence or face the “consequences”. He had threatened students that they would be failed in the exams if they did not take tuition from him. Intimidated students, who joined Mondal’s tuitions, used to be sexually abused after the classes got over. Arpan and Bukun had tried to tell their parents about the incident but decided against it. On Monday, they revealed the story to their aunt who, in turn, informed their parents. They then lodged a complaint at Nazirgunge police station.

What do we have to say for these kind of teachers. They are a "kalank" to the teaching community.

Really really sad; but there some sick people in the teaching profession as there are everywhere - even parents and close relatives sometimes incur untold horrors on children who are dependent on them for support. It is a double tragedy when it is the very same people who are supposed to look after the child's wellbeing and safety who perpetrate such inhuman crimes.

There is hope for such children as long as there are people who care and decide to do something about it.

See this story on indiatogether.com - http://indiatogether.com/2007/apr/chi-tulir.htm - titled "Breaking the silence on child abuse - Tulir, a Chennai-based NGO has been doing pioneering work in bringing to attention the widespread sexual abuse of children -- as high as 42 per cent in one Chennai survey. In 2006, Tulir was honoured with an International Award."

 

It also appears that this problem is not restricted to India alone. I read this horrifying article on Yahoo about the widespread misconduct by teachers in American schools. http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20071021/ap_on_re_us/teacher_sex_abuse

This is unbelievable and very sad, and to think that so many children are the innocent, silent victims.